Maharashtra Board Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26 - MSBSHSE Curriculum

Maharashtra Board 10th Standard Syllabus 2025-26

The Maharashtra State Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education (MSBSHSE) has released the updated syllabus for Class 10 for the academic session 2025-26. This syllabus forms the foundation for SSC board exams and covers all mandatory subjects including Mathematics, Science, Social Science, and Languages.

Key Features of 2025-26 Syllabus

• Updated curriculum aligned with NEP 2020 guidelines
• Subject-wise distribution of marks and topics
• Practical and theory components for science subjects
• Language papers with grammar and literature sections

Maharashtra Board Class 10 Complete Syllabus 2025-26

The Maharashtra State Board Class 10 syllabus for 2025-26 academic year is designed to provide comprehensive education to students preparing for SSC examinations. The syllabus covers all core subjects with detailed topic distribution and marking schemes.

Mathematics Syllabus 2025-26

The Mathematics syllabus includes Algebra, Geometry, Mensuration, and Trigonometry. Key topics include Quadratic Equations, Arithmetic Progression, Circle, Constructions, and Statistics. The paper carries 80 marks for theory and 20 marks for internal assessment.

• Algebra: Linear Equations, Quadratic Equations, Arithmetic Progression
• Geometry: Similarity, Circle, Geometric Constructions
• Trigonometry: Introduction to Trigonometry, Trigonometric Identities
• Mensuration: Surface Areas and Volumes
• Statistics and Probability: Mean, Median, Mode, Probability

Science and Technology Syllabus

The Science syllabus is divided into Physics, Chemistry, and Biology sections. Practical examinations carry significant weightage. Important topics include Chemical Reactions, Electricity, Heredity, and Environmental Management.

• Physics: Gravitation, Periodic Classification, Light
• Chemistry: Chemical Reactions, Acids Bases Salts, Metals Nonmetals
• Biology: Life Processes, Control Coordination, Heredity
• Environmental Science: Our Environment, Management of Natural Resources

Social Science Syllabus

Social Science covers History, Political Science, Geography, and Economics. The syllabus emphasizes understanding of historical events, geographical concepts, political systems, and economic principles relevant to Maharashtra and India.

• History: Nationalism in India, Making of Global World
• Political Science: Power Sharing, Federalism, Democracy
• Geography: Resources Development, Manufacturing Industries
• Economics: Development, Sectors of Indian Economy, Globalization

Language Syllabus - Marathi and English

The language syllabus includes First Language (Marathi/Hindi/Urdu etc.) and Second Language (English). Both papers focus on grammar, comprehension, writing skills, and literature appreciation.

• Marathi: Vyakaran, Rachana, Sahitya, Kavita, Gadya
• English: Reading Skills, Writing Skills, Grammar, Literature
• Third Language: Sanskrit, Hindi, or other approved languages

Syllabus Structure and Examination Pattern

The Maharashtra Board Class 10 syllabus follows a structured pattern with clear division between theory and practical components. Each subject has specific weightage for different units and chapters.

• Theory Examination: 80 marks for most subjects
• Internal Assessment/Practical: 20 marks
• Project Work: Included in internal assessment
• Oral Examinations: For language subjects

Important Changes in 2025-26 Syllabus

The 2025-26 syllabus incorporates several updates aligned with National Education Policy 2020. These include integration of environmental education across subjects, emphasis on practical applications, and updated content in science and social science.

• Updated content in Science chapters
• Inclusion of current affairs in Social Science
• Enhanced focus on application-based Mathematics
• Updated literature in language subjects

How to Access the Official Syllabus

Students can download the official Maharashtra Board Class 10 syllabus from the MSBSHSE website. The syllabus document includes detailed topic lists, chapter-wise weightage, and examination patterns for all subjects.

• Visit official MSBSHSE website: mahahsscboard.maharashtra.gov.in
• Navigate to Academic Section
• Select Syllabus for Class 10
• Download subject-wise PDF documents

Preparation Strategy Based on Syllabus

Understanding the complete syllabus is crucial for effective preparation. Students should create study plans based on topic weightage, focus on high-markage chapters, and practice previous years' question papers.

• Analyze mark distribution for each chapter
• Prioritize topics with higher weightage
• Practice numerical problems for Mathematics
• Prepare diagrams and experiments for Science
• Read and analyze texts for Language papers

The Maharashtra Board Class 10 syllabus 2025-26 provides a clear roadmap for SSC examination preparation. Students should thoroughly study each subject as per the prescribed curriculum to achieve academic success.