MSBSHSE Books for Class 10 Science (Science and Technology Part 1 (विज्ञान आणि तंत्रज्ञान भाग१)) in Marathi Medium

Class 10 · Marathi · Books · Science

On this page, you will find everything you need for MSBSHSE Books for Class 10 Science (Science and Technology Part 1 (विज्ञान आणि तंत्रज्ञान भाग१)) in Marathi Medium, from a chapter-wise list and download guidance to solutions, notes and study tips in Marathi. If you study in the Marathi medium, working directly from the official textbook is the surest way to prepare for the SSC exam, because questions are framed from it.

Read the sections below to download each chapter, understand how to study it effectively, and plan your revision before the exam.

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MSBSHSE Books for Class 10 Science (विज्ञान आणि तंत्रज्ञान भाग १) Marathi Medium: About the Textbook

The MSBSHSE Books for Class 10 Science (Science and Technology Part 1 (विज्ञान आणि तंत्रज्ञान भाग१)) in Marathi Medium is the official textbook prescribed for students appearing for the SSC (Class 10) board examination. It is written entirely in Marathi and follows the syllabus designed by the state board for Science and Technology, a compulsory subject for all Class 10 students.

What is विज्ञान आणि तंत्रज्ञान भाग १ in the Class 10 syllabus?

Science and Technology in Class 10 is divided into two separate textbooks. Part 1 (भाग १) covers the physics and chemistry portion of the syllabus, such as gravitation, heat, effects of electric current, refraction of light, lenses, chemical reactions, periodic classification of elements, metallurgy and carbon compounds. Part 2 (भाग २) covers the biology and environmental science portion, including life processes, heredity, and environmental topics. You can read more about the second book on the Science and Technology Part 2 (विज्ञान आणि तंत्रज्ञान भाग २) Marathi medium book and solutions page. Both parts carry equal importance in the board exam, so neither should be neglected.

Why the official Marathi-medium textbook matters for SSC exam preparation

The Marathi-medium edition of this book is published by the state textbook bureau, known as Balbharati. This is not just any reference book; it is the exact source from which board exam questions are framed. Most questions in the SSC Science paper, especially the exercise-based and activity-based questions, come directly or closely from the textbook exercises. This is why teachers repeatedly advise students to solve every exercise and in-text question from the book itself.

One common doubt among students is whether the Marathi book differs in content from the English-medium edition. It does not. Both editions are published in the same edition year with identical chapters, diagrams and exercises; only the language of explanation differs. So if a friend studies from the English book, the page-wise content will match yours.

Regarding marks, the Science and Technology theory paper is typically for 80 marks, with the remaining marks allotted through internal assessment, practicals or orals based on textbook activities [verify]. For chapter-wise answers to every textbook exercise, you can use the Chapter-wise solutions page for Science and Technology Part 1 Marathi medium Class 10.

Chapter-wise List of Science and Technology Part 1 (विज्ञान आणि तंत्रज्ञान भाग १) Marathi Book

The MSBSHSE Books for Class 10 Science (Science and Technology Part 1 (विज्ञान आणि तंत्रज्ञान भाग१)) in Marathi Medium contains ten chapters, all written in Marathi. Knowing the full chapter list helps you plan your study order, because some chapters depend on earlier concepts. For example, you should understand गुरुत्वाकर्षण (Gravitation) formulas before solving numericals, and रासायनिक अभिक्रिया व समीकरणे (Chemical Reactions and Equations) before starting Metallurgy or Carbon Compounds.

Full chapter names in Marathi and English

The table below lists every chapter of Science and Technology Part 1 (विज्ञान आणि तंत्रज्ञान भाग १) with its Marathi and English name, plus an indicative marks weightage. Always confirm the exact list against the latest textbook edition, since chapter order can change when the syllabus is revised [verify].

Ch. No.Chapter Name (Marathi / English)Approx. Weightage [verify]
1गुरुत्वाकर्षण / Gravitation7–8 marks
2आवर्ती वर्गीकरण / Periodic Classification of Elements6–7 marks
3रासायनिक अभिक्रिया व समीकरणे / Chemical Reactions and Equations7–8 marks
4विद्युतधारेचे परिणाम / Effects of Electric Current8–9 marks
5उष्णता / Heat6–7 marks
6प्रकाशाचे अपवर्तन / Refraction of Light7–8 marks
7किरकोळे / Lenses7–8 marks
8धातुविज्ञान / Metallurgy6–7 marks
9कार्बन संयुगे / Carbon Compounds7–8 marks
10अवकाश मोहिमा / Space Missions5–6 marks

Chapter weightage in the SSC board exam

The weightage shown above is indicative and based on the general pattern of past papers [verify]. Chapters 1, 4, 6 and 7 are numerical-heavy: expect questions using F = Gm₁m₂/r² (gravitation), Ohm's law and series-parallel resistance (electricity), and the lens formula. Practise writing SI units with every answer, because marks are often split between the formula, substitution and the final unit. Chapters 8, 9 and 10 are theory-heavy, so focus on reactivity series, IUPAC names of carbon compounds, and short facts about Indian space missions.

A common mistake is skipping अवकाश मोहिमा (Space Missions) as "easy" and losing 5–6 easy marks. Read each chapter of the Marathi book at least twice, then solve its textbook exercise. For ready answers, use the Chapter-wise solutions page for Science and Technology Part 1 Marathi medium Class 10, and for extra practice, the Class 10 Science and Technology Part 1 important questions and MCQs in Marathi page.

Download Science and Technology Part 1 Marathi Medium Book PDF Chapter-wise

Every student looking for the Science and Technology Part 1 Marathi medium PDF should download it from the official Balbharati (state textbook bureau) portal or the eBalbharati app. These PDFs are the same content as the printed MSBSHSE Books for Class 10 Science (Science and Technology Part 1 (विज्ञान आणि तंत्रज्ञान भाग१)) in Marathi Medium, and they are free. Chapter-wise downloads are useful if you have limited mobile data, since each chapter PDF is only a few MB.

Direct chapter-wise download links for the Marathi edition

The table below maps each chapter to its official source. Links point to the Balbharati / eBalbharati portal, where you select Class 10, subject विज्ञान आणि तंत्रज्ञान भाग १, and Marathi medium. If a link changes, search the chapter name on the portal itself [verify].

Ch. No.Chapter (Marathi / English)Official PDF Source
1गुरुत्वाकर्षण / GravitationeBalbharati portal, Class 10, विज्ञान भाग १, Marathi
2मूलद्रव्यांचे आवर्ती वर्गीकरण / Periodic Classification of ElementseBalbharati portal, same book
3रासायनिक अभिक्रिया व समीकरणे / Chemical Reactions and EquationseBalbharati portal, same book
4विद्युतधारेचे परिणाम / Effects of Electric CurrenteBalbharati portal, same book
5उष्णता / HeateBalbharati portal, same book
6प्रकाशाचे अपवर्तन / Refraction of LighteBalbharati portal, same book
7किरकोळे / LenseseBalbharati portal, same book
8धातुविज्ञान / MetallurgyeBalbharati portal, same book
9कार्बन संयुगे / Carbon CompoundseBalbharati portal, same book
10अवकाश मोहिमा / Space MissionseBalbharati portal, same book

How to verify you have the latest textbook edition

Check the edition or reprint year printed on the cover or the first page of your PDF, then compare it with the current syllabus listed on the state board website [verify current edition]. If your school gave you a printed copy, match its chapter order with the PDF you downloaded; both should have the same ten chapters in the same sequence.

Be careful with unofficial websites offering the Marathi textbook. Common signs of a bad or outdated PDF are missing उपक्रम (activity) numbers, an old chapter order that does not match the current syllabus, watermarks from other coaching sites, and blurred diagrams. Solving exercises from such a copy can waste effort, because question numbers will not match the real book. If you find a mismatch, download the chapter again from the official portal.

After downloading, keep each chapter PDF in a separate folder named by chapter number, so revision is quick. Once you finish reading a chapter, test yourself with the Class 10 Science and Technology Part 1 important questions and MCQs in Marathi, or browse the Marathi medium Class 10 textbook hub (all subjects, chapter-wise PDFs) for your other subjects.

How to Download the MSBSHSE Class 10 Science and Technology Part 1 Book: Step-by-Step Guide

Downloading the MSBSHSE Books for Class 10 Science (Science and Technology Part 1 (विज्ञान आणि तंत्रज्ञान भाग१)) in Marathi Medium takes less than ten minutes if you follow the official route. The whole book is free, and you do not need to create any paid account or share personal details.

Downloading from the official eBalbharati portal

  1. Open the eBalbharati website or the eBalbharati mobile app (available on Android) [verify current URL].
  2. On the home page, select the option for textbooks and choose इयत्ता दहावी / Class 10.
  3. From the subject list, choose विज्ञान आणि तंत्रज्ञान भाग १ (Science and Technology Part 1). Do not confuse it with भाग २, which is the biology portion.
  4. Select the medium as Marathi (मराठी माध्यम).
  5. You will now see two options: download the complete book as one PDF, or download chapter-wise PDFs. Pick chapter-wise if your mobile data is limited, since each chapter is only a few MB.
  6. Tap the download icon and save the file to your device storage.

If the portal is slow during exam season, try early morning hours or use the app instead of the browser. The same files are also distributed through school channels, so you can ask your science teacher for the official link if you face any technical problem.

Saving and printing the Marathi textbook for offline study

Once downloaded, open the PDF in a reader app such as Adobe Acrobat Reader or Google PDF Viewer so you can bookmark pages and jump between chapters. Create a folder named "Class 10 Science Part 1" and rename each file with its chapter number, for example "Ch4 विद्युतधारेचे परिणाम", so files stay in syllabus order.

For printing, do not print the entire book if you already have the school-issued physical copy. Print only the chapters you practise most, such as किरकोळे (Lenses) and विद्युतधारेचे परिणाम (Effects of Electric Current), where you need to write and solve numericals on paper. Print single-sided if you want space beside diagrams for your own labels.

After finishing each chapter, check your understanding with the chapter-wise solutions page for Science and Technology Part 1 Marathi medium Class 10, and then move to the next chapter in sequence.

Science and Technology Part 1 Marathi Medium Solutions and Notes Chapter-wise

Solving the textbook is only half the work; checking your answers correctly is what turns practice into marks. Our Science and Technology Part 1 Marathi medium solutions cover every chapter of the MSBSHSE Books for Class 10 Science (Science and Technology Part 1 (विज्ञान आणि तंत्रज्ञान भाग१)) in Marathi Medium, from गुरुत्वाकर्षण (Gravitation) to अंतराळ मोहिमा (Space Missions). You can open the complete chapter-wise solutions page for Science and Technology Part 1 Marathi medium Class 10 and jump straight to the chapter you are studying.

Where to find chapter-wise solutions for the Marathi edition

Each chapter's solutions page is organised into four types of answers, matching the textbook structure:

  • Textbook exercise answers (स्वाध्याय) written in clear Marathi, as you would write them in the board exam.
  • In-text question answers (महत्त्वाचे प्रश्न) that appear between sections of the chapter.
  • Numerical solutions with the formula, substitution and SI units shown step by step, useful for chapters like विद्युतधारेचे परिणाम and किरकोळे.
  • Diagram-based answers with labelled figures, such as ray diagrams for refraction and circuit diagrams for electric current.

After finishing a chapter, also test yourself with the important questions and MCQs in Marathi to check application-level understanding.

How to use solutions without copying answers

Follow this method so solutions actually improve your score:

  1. Attempt the full exercise in Marathi first, without looking at any answer.
  2. Open the solutions and compare your answers question by question.
  3. Mark the questions you got wrong or incomplete, then rewrite those answers in your own words, not by copying the model answer.
  4. For numericals, rework the steps and check whether you lost marks for a missing unit or wrong formula.

Never memorise model answers by heart. Board questions are often reworded, so a student who only memorised the answer to "प्रकाशाचे अपवर्तन म्हणजे काय?" may fail when the question asks for a labelled diagram explaining it. Understanding the concept in Marathi, with correct technical spellings like अपवर्तन, परावर्तन and विभंगन, is what earns full marks.

When you move on to the biology portion, use the Science and Technology Part 2 (विज्ञान आणि तंत्रज्ञान भाग २) Marathi medium book and solutions page the same way.

Chapter-wise Study Guidance for विज्ञान आणि तंत्रज्ञान भाग १ (Marathi)

Every chapter in विज्ञान आणि तंत्रज्ञान भाग १ needs a slightly different study method, because the MSBSHSE Books for Class 10 Science (Science and Technology Part 1 (विज्ञान आणि तंत्रज्ञान भाग१)) in Marathi Medium mixes numerical problem-solving with theory-heavy descriptive chapters. The chapters fall into three broad groups: physics (गुरुत्वाकर्षण, उष्णता, विद्युतधारेचे परिणाम, प्रकाशाचे अपवर्तन, किरकोळे), chemistry (आवर्ती वर्गीकरण, रासायनिक अभिक्रिया, धातूविज्ञान, कार्बन संयुगे) and space science (अंतराळ मोहिमा). Plan your time according to the group, not chapter by chapter randomly.

Physics chapters: gravitation, heat, electricity and light

These chapters carry most of the numerical questions in the board paper. In गुरुत्वाकर्षण (Gravitation), practise using F = Gm₁m₂/r² and the free-fall equations. In उष्णता (Heat), be comfortable with specific heat capacity: Q = mcΔT, where a typical question gives the mass of water and the temperature rise and asks for heat supplied. In विद्युतधारेचे परिणाम (Effects of Electric Current), Ohm's law (V = IR) and series-versus-parallel resistance combinations appear almost every year [verify]. For प्रकाशाचे अपवर्तन and किरकोळे, learn the lens formula 1/f = 1/v − 1/u and practise drawing ray diagrams, since marks are split between the calculation and the correctly labelled figure. A common mistake is writing the numerical answer without SI units; examiners deduct for this, so always write joule, ohm, metre or dioptre with the final answer.

Key formulas and units for numerical chapters

Keep this formula sheet on one page and revise it weekly (indicative list, match it with your textbook):

ChapterKey formulaSI unit
गुरुत्वाकर्षण (Gravitation)F = Gm₁m₂/r²newton (N)
उष्णता (Heat)Q = mcΔTjoule (J)
विद्युतधारेचे परिणाम (Electric Current)V = IR; Rs = R₁+R₂; 1/Rp = 1/R₁ + 1/R₂volt, ohm, ampere
किरकोळे (Lenses)1/f = 1/v − 1/u; P = 1/fmetre, dioptre (D)

Chemistry chapters: periodic classification, chemical reactions, metallurgy, carbon compounds

Chemistry chapters in Science and Technology Part 1 are mostly theory, so the effort goes into correct writing rather than calculation. In रासायनिक अभिक्रिया व समीकरणे, practise balancing equations and identifying reaction types (संयोग, वियोग, विस्थापन, द्विविस्थापन). In मूलद्रव्यांचे आवर्ती वर्गीकरण, learn trends across periods and down groups. For धातूविज्ञान (Metallurgy), memorise the reactivity series and use it to explain extraction methods. In कार्बन संयुगे (Carbon Compounds), focus on IUPAC naming, functional groups and properties of ethanol and ethanoic acid.

Important chemical reactions and names to memorise

Make a reaction sheet with: balanced equations for corrosion (rusting of iron, tarnishing of silver), neutralisation examples, and the two carbon compounds' reactions with sodium bicarbonate and sodium metal [verify]. Write Marathi technical terms exactly as the textbook does, for example निर्वातीकरण and अपकर्षण in metallurgy, because spelling errors cost marks in descriptive answers.

Space missions and astronomy chapters

अंतराळ मोहिमा (Space Missions) is pure short-answer material. Learn the names and purposes of Indian launch vehicles and satellites, and the difference between an artificial satellite's orbit types. Questions here are usually two-mark definitions or "explain with example" items, so prepare crisp three-line answers. Once each chapter is done, confirm your answers against the chapter-wise solutions page for Science and Technology Part 1 Marathi medium Class 10, and then attempt the important questions and MCQs in Marathi for application-level practice.

How to Study the MSBSHSE Science and Technology Part 1 Book Effectively in Marathi

Reading the MSBSHSE Books for Class 10 Science (Science and Technology Part 1 (विज्ञान आणि तंत्रज्ञान भाग१)) in Marathi Medium from cover to cover once is not the same as studying it. The book is designed so that every concept is built through observation, examples and activities, and the board exam rewards students who have used the book that way. Here is how to get full value from it.

Using activities and 'कृती' sections in the textbook

Each chapter of the Science and Technology Part 1 book contains उपक्रम (activities), usually marked in boxes with a list of materials and steps. These are not decoration. Application-based questions in the paper often come directly from them, for example "कोणत्याही एका उपक्रमाचे पायऱ्या लिहून स्पष्ट करा" (explain any one activity with its steps). If you cannot perform the activity at home, at least read it, note what it proves, and write the conclusion in one sentence. Also do not skip the in-text questions placed between sections; they prepare you for the exercise questions at the end.

Making Marathi notes and scientific vocabulary lists

While studying a chapter, maintain a bilingual glossary in your notebook: the Marathi term, its English equivalent and a one-line meaning. For example, अपवर्तन – refraction – bending of light when it changes medium. This helps in two ways: you write Marathi spellings correctly in the exam, and you build the English vocabulary you will need in Class 11 science. Keep a separate diagram file with labelled figures such as ray diagrams, circuit diagrams and the periodic table trends, because correctly labelled diagrams earn marks even in theory answers.

Revision timetable plan for the SSC year

  • Months 1–3 (first reading): finish each chapter with all उपक्रम and in-text questions.
  • Months 4–5 (notes and exercises): write your own chapter notes and solve every textbook exercise; compare with the chapter-wise solutions page for Science and Technology Part 1 Marathi medium Class 10.
  • Month 6 (diagrams and numericals): practise ray diagrams, circuits and the formula sheet weekly.
  • Months 7–8 (past papers): attempt full papers in exam conditions using the MSBSHSE Class 10 Science and Technology previous year question papers with solutions.
  • Last month: revise only your notes, glossary and mistake list.

Follow the same plan for विज्ञान आणि तंत्रज्ञान भाग २ so both science papers stay in step throughout the year.

Class 10 Science and Technology Part 1 Exam Pattern and Assessment

Before you start solving chapters, it helps to know how the Class 10 Science and Technology Part 1 exam pattern works, because the paper is built almost entirely from the MSBSHSE Books for Class 10 Science (Science and Technology Part 1 (विज्ञान आणि तंत्रज्ञान भाग१)) in Marathi Medium. The theory paper is typically out of 80 marks, with the remaining marks awarded through internal assessment [verify]. Questions appear in several formats: objective MCQs, very short answers (one line), short answers (two to three lines), long answers with explanations or diagrams, activity-based questions and numericals from chapters like गुरुत्वाकर्षण and विद्युत धारा के परिणाम.

Question paper structure and marks distribution

The exact split of question types can change from year to year, so always confirm with the latest paper-pattern overview page before the exam [verify]. The indicative breakdown below shows how marks are usually spread across question types [verify]:

Question typeTypical marks per questionIndicative share of paper
MCQs1 markAround 10–15 marks [verify]
Very short answers1 markAround 5–10 marks [verify]
Short answers2 marksAround 10–15 marks [verify]
Short/long answers with reasoning3 marksAround 10–15 marks [verify]
Long answers, diagrams, numericals4–5 marksAround 15–20 marks [verify]
Activity-based / application questions2–3 marksSpread across sections [verify]

For example, a 3-mark question may ask "लेन्सचे सूत्र लिहून स्पष्ट करा" (write and explain the lens formula): one mark for the formula, one for the meaning of each symbol, and one for the sign convention or a labelled diagram. A common mistake is writing the answer without units in a numerical, which costs marks even if the calculation is correct.

Practical and activity-based internal assessment

Besides the written paper, schools conduct internal assessment based on practicals, orals and the उपक्रम given in the textbook [verify]. You may be asked to perform a simple activity, describe its steps, or answer questions on an experiment you have done in class. Since these marks come from the same activities you study at home, practising them from the book directly protects this part of your score. To see how questions are actually framed from these activities, work through the MSBSHSE Class 10 Science and Technology previous year question papers with solutions, and use the chapter-wise solutions page for Science and Technology Part 1 Marathi medium Class 10 to check your written answers against the expected format.

Using the Marathi Book Alongside English Medium Science and Technology Part 1

Many students ask whether reading only the MSBSHSE Books for Class 10 Science (Science and Technology Part 1 (विज्ञान आणि तंत्रज्ञान भाग१)) in Marathi Medium is enough for the SSC exam. The answer is yes. Board questions are framed directly from your Marathi textbook, and you are allowed to write the exam in Marathi, so a complete understanding of this one book covers the full syllabus.

When Marathi-medium students should consult the English edition

The English edition becomes useful after Class 10, not before the SSC exam. If you plan to take the science stream in Class 11 and 12, or appear later for competitive exams such as NEET or JEE, most higher-level material is available in English. Cross-checking the English Science and Technology Part 1 now helps you learn terms in both languages, for example गुरुत्वाकर्षण (gravitation), विद्युत धारा (electric current) and मूलद्रव्यांचे आवर्ती वर्गीकरण (periodic classification of elements). This way, the vocabulary shift in Class 11 does not feel sudden.

One practical tip: chapter numbers in both mediums match, since the Marathi and English editions carry the same content in the same order. So if your Marathi book has लेन्स as chapter 7, the English edition has Lenses as chapter 7 too [verify]. This makes it easy to look up a topic in either language. Keep your main study with the Marathi book, use the chapter-wise solutions page for Science and Technology Part 1 Marathi medium Class 10 for practice, and open the English edition only for vocabulary building or extra clarity on a difficult concept.

Common Mistakes Students Make with the Science and Technology Part 1 Marathi Textbook

Even with the right resource in hand, many students lose marks because of avoidable habits. The MSBSHSE Books for Class 10 Science (Science and Technology Part 1 (विज्ञान आणि तंत्रज्ञान भाग१)) in Marathi Medium is complete, but only if you use every part of it, not just the solved summaries. Below are the five most common mistakes, with the corrective habit for each.

Skipping activities and in-text questions

Students often read only the main theory and the back exercise, skipping the उपक्रम (activities) and in-text questions. Board papers frequently frame application-based questions directly from these activities, so skipping them means losing easy marks. The fix: after every chapter, perform or at least visualise each उपक्रम, note its aim, observation and conclusion in your notebook, and answer every in-text question before moving to the exercise.

Ignoring diagrams and units in answers

Another costly habit is writing long theory answers without a labelled diagram, or solving numericals without units. For example, in a lens numerical, if you write the answer as "10" instead of "10 cm", the examiner may cut a mark. Similarly, a ray diagram without proper labels loses presentation marks. The corrective habit: whenever a question mentions a structure, circuit or ray path, draw the diagram first, label it in Marathi correctly, then write the explanation. Always attach SI units to every numerical answer.

Two more mistakes deserve attention. First, memorising numericals from guides without understanding the formula; instead, practise from scratch using the chapter-wise solutions page for Science and Technology Part 1 Marathi medium Class 10 after attempting each question yourself. Second, ignoring correct Marathi technical spellings; words like आवर्ती वर्गीकरण or विशिष्ट उष्णता must be written accurately, since spelling errors in scientific terms can cost marks. Build a personal spelling list while revising the Science and Technology Part 1 Marathi textbook, and cross-check it against your previous year question papers to see how the board itself spells each term.

Quick Revision Strategy for विज्ञान आणि तंत्रज्ञान भाग १ Before the SSC Exam

When the exam is days away, your MSBSHSE Books for Class 10 Science (Science and Technology Part 1 (विज्ञान आणि तंत्रज्ञान भाग१)) in Marathi Medium becomes your single most important revision tool. A focused Science and Technology Part 1 revision plan in the last week should not involve re-reading every page. Instead, work through condensed sheets you have already prepared, and use the textbook itself to verify each point.

Last-week revision checklist

Work through this checklist once per day in the final week:

  • Formula sheet: gravitation, specific heat, Ohm's law, series and parallel resistance, lens formula and magnification. Write each formula with its SI units from memory, then check against the textbook.
  • Reaction sheet: balanced chemical equations, types of reactions, and the reactivity series used in metallurgy.
  • Diagrams: redraw ray diagrams (refraction, lenses) and circuit diagrams with labels in Marathi.
  • Definitions: every bolded term in each chapter, written accurately in Marathi.
  • Exercise MCQs: solve the multiple choice questions at the end of every chapter without looking at answers first.

Practising with previous year questions from the textbook

Board questions are frequently drawn directly, sometimes word for word, from textbook exercises and in-text questions [verify]. So after each revision session, pick one past paper and mark which questions came from the textbook. You will notice that a large share of the paper maps back to exercises you have already solved. Attempt full papers from the MSBSHSE Class 10 Science and Technology previous year question papers with solutions in exam conditions, then revise the weak chapters in विज्ञान आणि तंत्रज्ञान भाग १ the same evening. On the final day, revise only your sheets, the diagrams, and the MCQ answers, not the full book again.

Why the Official Science and Technology Part 1 Marathi Book Is Enough for SSC Preparation

Many students worry that the official MSBSHSE Books for Class 10 Science (Science and Technology Part 1 (विज्ञान आणि तंत्रज्ञान भाग१)) in Marathi Medium alone will not be enough. In reality, board questions are framed directly from this textbook's exercises, in-text questions and activities, so a student who masters every chapter thoroughly is already covering the expected syllabus. Reference books are optional supplements, useful only when a concept needs extra practice, never a replacement for the textbook.

Balancing textbook reading with reference material

Use extra material only in two situations: when you repeatedly lose marks in a chapter such as Lenses or Metallurgy, or when you want more numericals before the exam. At that stage, solve the Class 10 Science and Technology Part 1 important questions and MCQs in Marathi, and attempt full papers from the MSBSHSE Class 10 Science and Technology previous year question papers with solutions. If a reference book contradicts the textbook, always follow the textbook, because that is what the examiner uses to set the paper.

Frequently Asked Questions

MSBSHSE Books for Class 10 Science (Science and Technology Part 1 विज्ञान आणि तंत्रज्ञान भाग १) Marathi medium कुठून डाउनलोड करावे? (Where can I download the book?)

You can download the Marathi medium Science and Technology Part 1 (विज्ञान आणि तंत्रज्ञान भाग १) textbook free of cost from the official Balbharati (state textbook bureau) website, ebalbharati.in. Select Class 10, choose Marathi medium, and pick the Science and Technology Part 1 PDF. Chapter-wise PDFs are also available there, useful if you want to study only one chapter at a time.

How many chapters are there in Science and Technology Part 1 for Class 10 Marathi medium?

The Marathi medium Science and Technology Part 1 textbook for Class 10 contains 10 chapters, covering topics like गुरुत्वाकर्षण (gravitation), ऊष्णता (heat), विद्युत धारेचे परिणाम (effects of electric current), अपवर्तन (refraction), रासायनिक अभिक्रिया (chemical reactions), मूलद्रव्यांचे आवर्ती वर्गीकरण, धातुविज्ञान and कार्बन संयुगे. The chapter list matches the English edition exactly, so you can use any chapter-wise notes made for either medium. [verify]

Is the Marathi-medium Science and Technology Part 1 textbook enough for SSC board exam preparation?

Yes, the Marathi medium Science and Technology Part 1 textbook is the primary and most important resource, since board questions are largely based on textbook exercises and in-text activities. Study it thoroughly first, including diagrams and 'स्वाध्याय' questions. After that, practising previous years' question papers and model papers will help you get used to the exam pattern and time management.

Are chapter-wise solutions available for the Marathi edition of Science and Technology Part 1?

Yes, chapter-wise solutions for the Marathi edition of Science and Technology Part 1 are available on this website, written in Marathi to match the textbook language. Each solution explains the 'स्वाध्याय' answers step by step, including numericals from chapters like गुरुत्वाकर्षण and ऊष्णता. Use the solutions only after attempting the exercise yourself, so you can identify where you actually went wrong.

How often is the Class 10 Science and Technology textbook revised or updated?

The state board revises textbooks periodically, usually when the syllabus changes, though the exact revision schedule is not fixed year to year. Before downloading, always check the edition year printed on the Balbharati PDF and confirm it matches the current academic year prescribed for SSC. If there is any recent syllabus change or partial rationalisation, your school teacher or the board website is the best place to confirm the details. [verify]

Can I study from the Marathi book and also refer to the English medium edition for Science and Technology Part 1?

Yes, absolutely. Both the Marathi and English editions of Science and Technology Part 1 have identical chapters, exercises and diagrams, so the page content matches. Many Marathi medium students refer to the English edition to learn the technical terms in English, which helps after Class 10 in entrance exams like MHT-CET and NEET where questions appear in English.